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Published on: February 16, 2011
Improvement, trust, and the healthcare workforce
1Institute for Healthcare Improvement, 375 Longwood Avenue, 4th Floor, Boston, MA 02215, USA. dberwick@ihi.org
Quality & Safety in Health Care
|December 4, 2003
Summary
Healthcare systems need faster improvement. Adopting modern workforce strategies that empower staff imagination and participation can accelerate progress beyond current methods.
Area of Science:
- Healthcare Management
- Organizational Psychology
- Systems Improvement
Background:
- Healthcare systems exhibit significant performance deficits, with improvement efforts progressing slowly.
- Current strategies for healthcare workforce development often rely on outdated control and standardization models.
- There is a recognized need for more effective approaches to accelerate healthcare system enhancement.
Purpose of the Study:
- To advocate for a paradigm shift in healthcare workforce strategy.
- To propose modern theories of production that leverage workforce potential for system reinvention.
- To outline the principles of a new strategy for faster healthcare improvement.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of prevailing healthcare workforce strategies and their limitations.
- Exploration of modern production theories focusing on workforce imagination and participation.
- Identification of key capabilities and cultural attributes required for an effective healthcare workforce.
Main Results:
- Outmoded control and standardization theories hinder healthcare improvement.
- Modern theories harnessing workforce imagination and participation offer more effective solutions.
- A successful strategy requires a workforce skilled in goal setting, progress measurement, innovative design, and rapid testing.
Conclusions:
- A new healthcare workforce strategy, emphasizing trust, teamwork, and accountability, is essential for accelerated improvement.
- Empowering the workforce to actively participate in redesign and problem-solving is critical.
- Shifting from blaming external factors to shouldering the burden of improvement will drive faster progress.
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