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Quantitative analysis of target components by comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography
Valentijn G van Mispelaar1, Albert C Tas, Age K Smilde
1TNO Nutrition and Food Research, PO Box 360, 3700 AJ Zeist, The Netherlands. mispelaar@voeding.tno.nl
Journal of Chromatography. A
|December 3, 2003
Summary
Quantitative analysis of comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography (GC x GC) data is challenging due to software limitations. This study compares traditional integration with multiway analysis for GC x GC data, finding multiway methods superior for automation and speed.
Area of Science:
- Analytical Chemistry
- Chromatography
Background:
- Quantitative analysis using comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography (GC x GC) is not widely reported.
- A significant barrier to GC x GC adoption is the lack of appropriate analytical software.
Purpose of the Study:
- To generate quantitative results from a large GC x GC dataset (32 chromatograms).
- To compare the accuracy and precision of conventional integration versus multiway analysis methods for GC x GC data.
- To evaluate the speed and automation potential of multiway analysis compared to traditional integration.
Main Methods:
- Quantitative analysis of a GC x GC dataset.
- Comparison of conventional integration techniques.
- Application of multiway analysis methods, specifically Parallel Factor (PARAFAC) analysis.
Main Results:
- Conventional integration demonstrated slightly better accuracy and precision for the analyzed components.
- Multiway analysis methods, including PARAFAC, showed significant advantages in terms of speed and automation potential.
- The study successfully generated quantitative results from a substantial GC x GC dataset.
Conclusions:
- While conventional integration offers marginal benefits in accuracy, multiway analysis presents a more efficient and automatable approach for quantitative GC x GC.
- Further development of multiway analysis software is crucial for advancing quantitative applications of GC x GC.
- Multiway methods are a promising alternative for handling large GC x GC datasets, offering scalability and improved workflow efficiency.