June 2003: 33-year-old male with a frontal lobe mass

G Iezza1, C Loh, T H Lanman

  • 1Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine (Neuropathology), Cedars-Sinai Medical Center and UCLA School of Medicine, Los Angeles, Calif, USA.

Insights

Meningioangiomatosis (MA) is a rare benign brain tumor. This case highlights MA associated with a meningioma, emphasizing its distinct diagnosis and favorable prognosis.

Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Neurosurgery
  • Pathology

Background:

  • Meningioangiomatosis (MA) is a rare, benign proliferation of meningothelial cells, microvasculature, and fibroblast-like cells, often of hamartomatous origin.
  • It typically presents as an intracortical plaque-like lesion.
  • MA is infrequently associated with overlying meningiomas.

Observation:

  • A 33-year-old male with a history of seizures presented with an intra- and extra-axial frontal lobe mass.
  • Histological examination of the resected tumor revealed a meningioma with underlying meningioangiomatosis.
  • This specific co-occurrence of MA and meningioma is exceptionally rare.

Findings:

  • The co-occurrence of meningioangiomatosis and meningioma in this patient did not present with clinical evidence of neurofibromatosis.
  • Distinguishing MA from invasive meningioma is crucial due to their differing prognoses.
  • The histological features confirmed a benign meningioma overlying a meningioangiomatosis lesion.

Implications:

  • Accurate differentiation between meningioangiomatosis and invasive meningioma is critical for appropriate patient management.
  • Recognition of this rare association aids in understanding the spectrum of meningioma-related pathologies.
  • The favorable prognosis of meningioangiomatosis following resection underscores the importance of precise diagnosis.

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