Related Experiment Video

Updated: Aug 29, 2026

Amplifying and Quantifying HIV-1 RNA in HIV Infected Individuals with Viral Loads Below the Limit of Detection by Standard Clinical Assays
13:58

Amplifying and Quantifying HIV-1 RNA in HIV Infected Individuals with Viral Loads Below the Limit of Detection by Standard Clinical Assays

Published on: September 26, 2011

Explaining the geographical variation of HIV among injection drug users in the United States

D Ciccarone1, P Bourgois

  • 1Urban Health Study, Department of Family and Community Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, California 94110, USA. ciccaron@fcm.ucsf.edu

Substance Use & Misuse
|December 18, 2003
PubMed

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