Aggrenox((R)) versus other pharmacotherapy in preventing recurrent stroke

Andrea R Redman1, Gina J Ryan

  • 1Department of Clinical and Administrative Sciences, Mercer University Southern School of Pharmacy, 3001 Mercer University Drive, Atlanta, GA 30341, USA. Redman_ar@mercer.edu

Insights

This review examines antiplatelet agents for secondary stroke prevention. It focuses on aspirin and modified-release dipyridamole (Aggrenox) to define Aggrenox's specific role in preventing recurrent stroke.

Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Cardiovascular Medicine
  • Pharmacology

Background:

  • Stroke is a leading cause of death and disability, with high recurrence rates.
  • Secondary prevention aims to avert subsequent cerebrovascular and atherosclerotic events.
  • Aspirin is a traditional first-line agent, but newer antiplatelet therapies require evaluation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review existing evidence on antiplatelet agents for secondary stroke prevention.
  • To specifically define the role of Aggrenox (aspirin/modified-release dipyridamole) in this context.
  • To analyze clinical studies with stroke as a primary or combined outcome.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of clinical studies.
  • Focus on antiplatelet therapies, including aspirin and Aggrenox.
  • Analysis of studies reporting stroke as a primary or component outcome.

Main Results:

  • Evidence for aspirin's role in secondary stroke prevention is established.
  • The specific efficacy and safety of Aggrenox in secondary stroke prevention require further definition.
  • Comparative data on newer agents versus aspirin is emerging.

Conclusions:

  • Aspirin remains a cornerstone of secondary stroke prevention.
  • The precise role of Aggrenox in preventing recurrent stroke needs clarification based on comprehensive evidence.
  • Further research is warranted to establish optimal antiplatelet strategies.

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