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Intervention mapping: protocol for applying health psychology theory to prevention programmes
Gerjo Kok1, Herman Schaalma, Robert A C Ruiter
1Maastricht University, The Netherlands. g.kok@psychology.unimaas.nl
Journal of Health Psychology
|December 20, 2003
Summary
Health promotion programs need theory and evidence. Intervention Mapping offers a protocol to bridge the gap between theory and practical program design, aiding planners in creating effective health interventions.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Health Promotion
- Behavioral Science
Background:
- Evidence-based health promotion relies on data and theory.
- Applying social and behavioral science theories in program design is challenging for health planners.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present the Intervention Mapping protocol.
- To elaborate on applying theory in health promotion program development.
Main Methods:
- Describes a systematic protocol for developing theory- and evidence-based health promotion programs.
- Provides guidelines and tools for selecting theoretical foundations.
- Details the translation of theory into program materials and activities.
Main Results:
- Intervention Mapping facilitates the selection and application of theory.
- The protocol aids in translating theoretical concepts into practical program components.
- Examples from successful programs illustrate the protocol's utility.
Conclusions:
- Intervention Mapping provides a structured approach to evidence-based health promotion.
- The protocol addresses the challenge of integrating theory into practical program design.
- Successful application of the protocol can lead to more effective health interventions.