Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Is a Type A behavior pattern associated with falling among the community-dwelling elderly?

Jian-Guo Zhang1, Kazuko Ishikawa-Takata, Hideo Yamazaki

  • 1Division of Health Promotion and Exercise, National Institute of Health and Nutrition, 1-23-1 Toyama Shinjuku, Tokyo 162-8636, Japan.

Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics
|December 31, 2003
PubMed
Summary

Type A behavior patterns are linked to increased fall risk in elderly men, but not women. This personality trait may encourage risk-taking behaviors, contributing to falls in older males.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Plasmacytoid dendritic cells from parent strains of the NZB/W F1 lupus mouse contribute different characteristics to autoimmune propensity.

Immunology and cell biology·2020
Same author

Treatment of early-onset scoliosis: techniques, indications, and complications.

Chinese medical journal·2020
Same author

Icariside II inhibits tumorigenesis via inhibiting AKT/Cyclin E/ CDK 2 pathway and activating mitochondria-dependent pathway.

Pharmacological research·2019
Same author

Asparanin A from <i>Asparagus officinalis</i> L. Induces G0/G1 Cell Cycle Arrest and Apoptosis in Human Endometrial Carcinoma Ishikawa Cells via Mitochondrial and PI3K/AKT Signaling Pathways.

Journal of agricultural and food chemistry·2019
Same author

Pallidal versus subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation for levodopa-induced dyskinesia.

Annals of clinical and translational neurology·2019
Same author

Effects of anterior thalamic nuclei stimulation on gene expression in a rat model of temporal lobe epilepsy.

Acta neurologica Belgica·2019

Area of Science:

  • Gerontology
  • Psychology
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Falls are a significant public health concern for community-dwelling elderly.
  • Understanding behavioral risk factors for falls is crucial for prevention strategies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the association between Type A behavior patterns and fall likelihood in the elderly.
  • To compare fall characteristics between Type A and non-Type A personalities.

Main Methods:

  • A prospective cohort study involving 879 community-dwelling elderly (≥60 years) in Nanjing, China.
  • Baseline survey collected data on demographics, health, medications, lifestyle, and Type A behavior.
  • Follow-up for 1 year to record falling incidents.

Main Results:

Related Experiment Videos

  • Type A behavior was independently associated with increased fall risk in elderly males, but not females.
  • No significant differences in general fall factors (health, function, environment) between Type A and non-Type A groups, except for males' heart disease tendency and slower walking speed.
  • Potential link between Type A traits and risk-taking behavior contributing to falls in males.

Conclusions:

  • Type A behavior patterns may be an important risk factor for falls in elderly men.
  • Further research is needed to explore the relationship between specific behavioral patterns and fall incidents in older adults.