Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 29, 2026

Assessment and Evaluation of the High Risk Neonate: The NICU Network Neurobehavioral Scale
Published on: August 25, 2014
Neonatology and emerging trends in health insurance
1Aetna, New York, New York 10016, USA.
Insights
Healthcare costs are rising, prompting employers to demand more accountability in managing expensive care like that in neonatal intensive care units. Neonatologists must adapt to increased scrutiny and evolving reimbursement practices.
Area of Science:
- Healthcare Economics
- Neonatology
- Health Policy
Background:
- Rising healthcare expenditures are increasing pressure on employers who fund health insurance plans.
- There is a growing demand for greater accountability and effectiveness in managing high-cost medical services.
- Neonatal intensive care units (NICUs) represent a significant area of expenditure and scrutiny.
Purpose of the Study:
- To inform neonatologists about the financial pressures impacting employer-funded health plans.
- To highlight the increasing scrutiny of neonatal intensive care services by third-party payors.
- To prepare neonatologists for changes in reimbursement and case management.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of healthcare cost trends and employer-funded health insurance dynamics.
- Review of current practices and potential shifts in third-party payer scrutiny.
- Examination of reimbursement policies for neonatal care, including drugs and technologies.
Main Results:
- Neonatologists face heightened scrutiny from third-party payors regarding the management of costly care.
- Expectations include closer case management and reimbursement adjustments based on standardized level-of-care assessments.
- Reimbursement for novel and expensive drugs and technologies in neonatology will undergo closer evaluation.
Conclusions:
- Neonatologists must enhance their understanding of the financial crisis affecting employer health plans.
- Proactive adaptation to evolving reimbursement and case management practices is crucial for neonatology practices.
- Increased financial awareness and strategic adjustments are necessary for neonatologists to navigate practice changes.
Abstract:
As the cost of healthcare rises, the employers who finance health insurance benefits plans are demanding increased accountability and effectiveness in the management of costly care, such as that delivered in the neonatal intensive care unit. Neonatologists are under increased scrutiny by third-party payors. They should also expect to see closer case management, downgraded reimbursement according to standardized tools for assessing level of care, and closer evaluation of reimbursement for novel and expensive drugs and technologies. Neonatologists need to become more knowledgeable about how the current crisis in cost for employer-funded health plans may affect their practice.
Related Concept Videos
Issues And Trends In Healthcare Delivery System
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
Current Trends in Nursing II
Introduction To Health Care Delivery System
The Institute of Medicine (IOM) advocates for a patient-centered, effective, safe, timely, equitable, and effective healthcare system. The National Priorities...
Current Trends in Nursing I
Standards of Care I
Standards of Care II

