Related Experiment Video

Updated: Aug 29, 2026

A Cell Culture Model for Producing High Titer Hepatitis E Virus Stocks
10:28

A Cell Culture Model for Producing High Titer Hepatitis E Virus Stocks

Published on: June 26, 2020

Hepatitis C virus: its prevalence, implications and management

Gillian Rogers1, Louise Campbell

  • 1Chelsea and Westminster Hospital, London.

Nursing Times
|January 7, 2004
PubMed

Insights

Hepatitis C (HCV) is a significant public health concern in the UK, with many unaware of their infection. This article updates on HCV implications and the vital role of specialist nurses in patient management.

Area of Science:

  • Hepatology
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Public Health

Background:

  • High, alarming prevalence of Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection in the United Kingdom.
  • Significant proportion of infected individuals remain undiagnosed.
  • Lack of awareness regarding the implications of an HCV positive diagnosis.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide an evidence-based update on the implications of being diagnosed with Hepatitis C.
  • To highlight the crucial role of the hepatitis nurse specialist in managing HCV patients.
  • To review the specific services offered to hepatitis patients at Chelsea and Westminster Healthcare NHS Trust.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of current evidence on HCV implications.
  • Analysis of the role and impact of hepatitis nurse specialists.
  • Service evaluation of patient care pathways at a specific NHS Trust.

Main Results:

  • HCV infection carries serious, often unrecognized, health implications.
  • Hepatitis nurse specialists are essential for effective patient management and support.
  • The Chelsea and Westminster Healthcare NHS Trust provides a comprehensive service for hepatitis patients.

Conclusions:

  • Increased awareness and timely diagnosis of HCV are critical.
  • Specialist nursing care significantly improves outcomes for patients with Hepatitis C.
  • Integrated care models, like that at Chelsea and Westminster, are vital for managing the HCV epidemic.

More Related Videos

A Protocol for Analyzing Hepatitis C Virus Replication13:04

A Protocol for Analyzing Hepatitis C Virus Replication

Published on: June 26, 2014

Related Concept Videos

Hepatitis01:25

Hepatitis

Hepatitis is an inflammatory condition of the liver most commonly caused by hepatotropic viruses (A–E), though non-infectious causes such as alcohol and drugs also exist.Hepatitis AHepatitis A virus (HAV) is a non-enveloped RNA virus of the Picornaviridae family. It is primarily transmitted via the fecal-oral route, typically through ingestion of contaminated food or water. After ingestion, HAV enters the bloodstream through the oropharynx or intestinal epithelium and reaches the liver. The...
Viral Hepatitis I: Introduction01:28

Viral Hepatitis I: Introduction

Viral hepatitis is an inflammatory condition of the liver caused by infection with hepatotropic viruses, most commonly hepatitis A, B, C, D, and E. Despite variations in structure and transmission, all viruses mentioned infect hepatocytes and provoke immune responses that can hinder liver function. Additionally, some non-hepatotropic viruses can also lead to hepatic inflammation.Hepatitis A VirusHepatitis A virus (HAV) is transmitted through the fecal–oral route, typically by ingestion of food...
Cytomegalovirus Disease01:27

Cytomegalovirus Disease

Cytomegalovirus (CMV) disease is caused by human cytomegalovirus, a double-stranded DNA virus of the Herpesviridae family. While primary CMV infection is often asymptomatic in immunocompetent individuals, the virus can cause severe disease in neonates and immunocompromised patients. CMV is the most common cause of congenital viral infection in the United States, and a major pathogen in solid organ and hematopoietic stem cell transplant recipients.CMV is transmitted via bodily fluids, sexual...
Esophageal Varices-II: Clinical Features and Management01:28

Esophageal Varices-II: Clinical Features and Management

Esophageal varices often manifest as gastrointestinal bleeding episodes, presenting symptoms like hematemesis (vomiting of blood), hematochezia (passing fresh blood via the rectum), and melena (black, tarry stools). Other signs can include weight loss, anorexia, abdominal discomfort, jaundice, pruritus, altered mental status, and muscle cramps.
In the initial assessment, a thorough review of the patient's medical history is vital to identify risk factors such as liver disease, alcohol abuse, or...
Genital Herpes01:23

Genital Herpes

Genital herpes is a sexually transmitted infection primarily caused by herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2), though herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) is increasingly implicated in genital infections, particularly among younger populations. Transmission occurs mainly through sexual contact, with asymptomatic viral shedding serving as a major route of spread. This characteristic makes HSV-2 difficult to control at a population level, as individuals may unknowingly transmit the virus even in the...
Retrovirus Life Cycles01:10

Retrovirus Life Cycles

Retroviruses have a single-stranded RNA genome that undergoes a special form of replication. Once the retrovirus has entered the host cell, an enzyme called reverse transcriptase synthesizes double-stranded DNA from the retroviral RNA genome. This DNA copy of the genome is then integrated into the host’s genome inside the nucleus via an enzyme called integrase. Consequently, the retroviral genome is transcribed into RNA whenever the host’s genome is transcribed, allowing the retrovirus to...