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Aspergillus infection of the airways: computed tomography and pathologic findings

Tomás Franquet1, Nestor L Müller, Anastasia Oikonomou

  • 1Department of Radiology, Vancouver Hospital and Health Sciences Center, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada. 19429tfc@comb.es

Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography
|January 13, 2004
PubMed

Insights

Aspergillosis, an Aspergillus infection, causes serious airway complications, especially in immunocompromised patients. This review details characteristic CT and pathologic findings of these airway manifestations.

Area of Science:

  • Medical Mycology
  • Pulmonology
  • Radiology

Background:

  • Aspergillosis is a significant opportunistic infection caused by Aspergillus species.
  • It predominantly affects immunocompromised individuals, leading to severe health consequences.
  • Airway complications are increasingly recognized manifestations of Aspergillus infection.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review and illustrate the diverse airway complications associated with Aspergillosis.
  • To highlight the characteristic computed tomography (CT) findings.
  • To correlate imaging findings with pathologic features of airway involvement.

Main Methods:

  • Review of medical literature on Aspergillosis and airway complications.
  • Analysis of characteristic computed tomography (CT) imaging.
  • Correlation of imaging findings with pathological data.

Main Results:

  • Aspergillosis can manifest in various ways within the airways.
  • Characteristic CT findings are crucial for diagnosis.
  • Pathologic examination confirms the extent and nature of airway damage.

Conclusions:

  • Understanding the spectrum of airway complications in Aspergillosis is vital for timely diagnosis and management.
  • Computed tomography (CT) plays a key role in identifying these complications.
  • Integrated radiologic and pathologic assessment improves patient outcomes.

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