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Evaluation of a leadership development intervention.
Ann E Tourangeau1, Manon Lemonde, Marcia Luba
1Faculty of Nursing, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario.
Nursing Leadership (Toronto, Ont.)
|January 14, 2004
Summary
A leadership development intervention improved observed nursing leadership skills in Canadian nurses. Self-assessments and burnout levels did not significantly change, indicating observer-reported improvements are key.
Area of Science:
- Healthcare Leadership
- Nursing Management
- Professional Development
Background:
- Addressing the dual challenge of clinical nurse shortages and a declining interest in healthcare leadership roles.
- Recognizing the need for targeted interventions to cultivate leadership potential within the nursing profession.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the effectiveness of a residential leadership development program for Canadian nurses.
- To enhance participants' valuation of leadership and develop essential knowledge, skills, and attitudes for effective nurse leadership.
Main Methods:
- A quasi-experimental, one-group pre-test/post-test design was employed.
- Participants underwent a five-day residential leadership development intervention.
- Leadership practices and burnout levels were assessed via self- and observer-reports immediately before and three months after the intervention.
Main Results:
- Observer-reported leadership practices significantly improved post-intervention for both established and aspiring nurse leaders.
- Self-reported leadership practices did not show significant changes.
- No significant changes were observed in self-reported burnout levels among participants.
Conclusions:
- A concentrated, residential leadership development intervention can effectively enhance observed leadership behaviors in nurses.
- The intervention shows promise for improving leadership practices, particularly from an external perspective.
- Further research may explore enhancing self-perception of leadership and mitigating burnout in nurse leaders.