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Updated: Aug 29, 2026

Modified Octopus Technique for Thoracoabdominal Aortic Aneurysm
Published on: August 1, 2025
Transesophageal echo-guided endovascular exclusion of thoracic aortic mobile thrombi
Enrique Criado1, Phillip Wall, Paul Lucas
1Division of Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Health Sciences Center T-19, Room 040, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-8191, USA. ecriado@notes.cc.sunysb.edu
Mobile luminal thrombus of the descending thoracic aorta is an unusual finding in patients with peripheral embolization. The diagnosis is best made with transesophageal echography (TEE). Traditionally, systemic anticoagulation and selective surgical thrombectomy are standard treatment. We present a case report of recurrent mobile thrombus despite surgical thrombectomy and systemic anticoagulation. We treated it with endovascular exclusion of a descending thoracic aorta emboligenic lesion with an endoluminal stent graft, using simultaneous TEE and fluoroscopic intraoperative guidance. The patient remains symptom-free 9 months after stent-graft implantation. TEE-guided endoluminal exclusion should be considered in treatment of descending thoracic aorta emboligenic lesions.
Mobile luminal thrombus of the descending thoracic aorta is an unusual finding in patients with peripheral embolization. The diagnosis is best made with transesophageal echography (TEE). Traditionally, systemic anticoagulation and selective surgical thrombectomy are standard treatment. We present a case report of recurrent mobile thrombus despite surgical thrombectomy and systemic anticoagulation. We treated it with endovascular exclusion of a descending thoracic aorta emboligenic lesion with an endoluminal stent graft, using simultaneous TEE and fluoroscopic intraoperative guidance. The patient remains symptom-free 9 months after stent-graft implantation. TEE-guided endoluminal exclusion should be considered in treatment of descending thoracic aorta emboligenic lesions.