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Updated: Aug 29, 2026

Purification of Ubiquitinated p53 Proteins from Mammalian Cells
Published on: March 21, 2022
Identification and characterization of murine mHAUSP encoding a deubiquitinating enzyme that regulates the status of
Soo-Kyung Lim1, Ju-Mi Shin, Yong-Soo Kim
1Cell and Gene Therapy Research Institute, Pochon CHA University, CHA General Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Abstract:
Recently, it was discovered that herpesvirus-associated ubiquitin-specific protease (HAUSP) in human interacts with p53 protein, and removes the ubiquitin from ubiquitinated p53. Thus, human HAUSP stabilizes the status of p53, induces p53-dependent cell growth repression and apoptosis. In this study, we isolated and characterized a mouse orthologue of HAUSP, mHAUSP. The mHAUSP cDNA was cloned from mouse ES cells by RT-PCR. The open reading frame consists of 3,312 bp and encodes a predicted protein of 1,103 amino acids with a molecular weight of approximately 135 kDa. The N-terminal region contains the Cys, His, and Asp domains, which are highly conserved in all deubiquitinating enzymes. Northern blot analysis revealed that two transcripts were detected in various tissues, with strong expression in brain, lung, thymus, and testis. In vivo and in vitro deubiquitinating enzyme assays demonstrated that mHAUSP has deubiquitinating enzyme activity. The overexpression of mHAUSP reduces the amount of ubiquitinated p53, indicating that it functions as a deubiquitinating enzyme for p53.
Insights
Researchers identified mHAUSP, a mouse protein that deubiquitinates and stabilizes the p53 protein. This discovery sheds light on the regulation of p53 stability and function in mice.
Area of Science:
- Molecular Biology
- Biochemistry
- Genetics
Background:
- Herpesvirus-associated ubiquitin-specific protease (HAUSP) interacts with and deubiquitinates human p53.
- Human HAUSP stabilizes p53, promoting cell growth repression and apoptosis.
Purpose of the Study:
- To isolate and characterize the mouse orthologue of HAUSP (mHAUSP).
- To investigate the deubiquitinating activity of mHAUSP, particularly on p53.
Main Methods:
- Cloning of mHAUSP cDNA from mouse ES cells using RT-PCR.
- Northern blot analysis to determine transcript expression patterns.
- In vivo and in vitro deubiquitinating enzyme assays.
Main Results:
- mHAUSP cDNA encodes a 1,103-amino acid protein with conserved deubiquitinating enzyme domains.
- mHAUSP exhibits deubiquitinating enzyme activity.
- Overexpression of mHAUSP reduces ubiquitinated p53 levels, confirming its role in p53 deubiquitination.
Conclusions:
- mHAUSP is a functional mouse orthologue of human HAUSP.
- mHAUSP deubiquitinates p53, suggesting a conserved mechanism for p53 regulation in mammals.
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