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Pilot study of an online dyspnea self-management program for COPD
Huong Q Nguyen1, Virginia Carrieri-Kohlman, Sally A Rankin
1School of Nursing, University of California, San Francisco, USA.
AMIA ... Annual Symposium Proceedings. AMIA Symposium
|January 20, 2004
Summary
Internet-based programs effectively support older patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). This approach improved dyspnea management, patient satisfaction, and exercise capacity, demonstrating its value for remote COPD education and support.
Area of Science:
- Pulmonary Medicine
- Digital Health
- Patient Education
Background:
- Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) presents challenges in delivering timely and convenient patient education and support.
- Management of dyspnea in COPD requires accessible and effective educational interventions.
- Traditional support methods may not reach all patients, particularly older adults, necessitating innovative delivery.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the feasibility and effectiveness of an internet-based program for COPD patients.
- To provide education and support for COPD management, focusing on dyspnea, at a distance.
- To assess patient satisfaction and outcomes in older COPD participants.
Main Methods:
- A previously tested COPD management program was adapted for remote delivery via the internet.
- Older COPD patients were enrolled to participate in the distance-delivered program.
- Data were collected on program participation, satisfaction, dyspnea, perceived support, self-efficacy, and exercise.
Main Results:
- Older COPD patients successfully participated in the internet-based program.
- High levels of participant satisfaction were reported.
- Significant improvements were observed in dyspnea, perceived support, self-efficacy, and exercise levels.
Conclusions:
- Internet-based delivery is a viable medium for providing COPD education and support, overcoming geographical and convenience barriers.
- The program demonstrated positive impacts on key COPD management indicators, including dyspnea and exercise.
- This digital health approach offers a promising avenue for enhancing the quality of life for COPD patients, especially older adults.