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Mereotopological reasoning in anatomy
Carsten Pontow1, Rainer Schubert
1Institute for Medical Knowledge Representation and Visualization (IMWV), University of Health Informatics and Technology Tyrol (UMIT), Innsbruck, Austria. carsten.pontow@umit.at
Abstract:
Applications in the field of computer assisted Surgery (e.g. navigation, robotics, simulation) need consistent formal models of anatomical part-whole relationship (mereology) and neighborhood (topology) to enable automated spatial reasoning. We investigated mereotopological theories in terms of their suitability for providing a logical background for such models. The so far results indicate a need for a more spatially motivated classification of anatomical structures to allow a consistent and logical-based mereotopological modelling.
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