Jove
Visualize
Contact Us

Related Experiment Videos

Effects of aging on immune function.

E A Burns1

  • 1Zablocki VA Medical Center, CC-G, 5000 W. National Avenue Milwaukee, WI 53295, USA. eaburns@mcw.edu

The Journal of Nutrition, Health & Aging
|January 20, 2004
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Mandibular and palatal tori, bone mineral density, and salivary cortisol in community-dwelling elderly men and women.

The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences·2001
Same author

Aging, immunity, and cancer.

Cancer control : journal of the Moffitt Cancer Center·2000
Same author

Exploring the vision of family medicine: research, technology, and practice.

Family medicine·1999
Same author

Immunodeficiency of aging.

Drugs & aging·1997
Same author

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation policies in long-term care facilities.

Journal of the American Geriatrics Society·1997
Same author

Minimal trauma fractures in older nursing home residents: the interaction of functional status, trauma, and site of fracture.

Journal of the American Geriatrics Society·1995
Same journal

Associations of sarcopenia with the risk of incident respiratory disease and the role of inflammation and metabolism: a prospective cohort study.

The journal of nutrition, health & aging·2026
Same journal

Corrigendum to "Association of serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D with the risk of depression in individuals with prediabetes and diabetes: A prospective cohort study" [J Nutr Health Aging, 29 (2025) 100556].

The journal of nutrition, health & aging·2026
Same journal

Association between living arrangements in early old age and subsequent trajectories of protein intake among older adults in China.

The journal of nutrition, health & aging·2026
Same journal

Associations of adiponectin, leptin, and the adiponectin-to-leptin ratio with sarcopenia in older adults with cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic syndrome.

The journal of nutrition, health & aging·2026
Same journal

Association of artificial sweeteners intake and risk of CKD: a prospective cohort study.

The journal of nutrition, health & aging·2026
Same journal

Falls and frailty transitions in older adults: A multi-state analysis of a national longitudinal cohort.

The journal of nutrition, health & aging·2026
See all related articles
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Aging impairs immune system function in animals and humans, leading to reduced responses, increased infections, and higher mortality risk. The exact causes of these age-related immune changes are still being investigated.

Area of Science:

  • Immunology
  • Gerontology
  • Cellular Biology

Background:

  • Immune system function undergoes significant alterations with advancing age in both humans and animals.
  • Key immune cell populations exhibit diminished functional capacity and reduced responsiveness to regulatory signals.
  • These age-associated changes contribute to a general decline in immune effectiveness.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To summarize the observed changes in the aging immune system.
  • To highlight the consequences of immunosenescence on health and disease.
  • To underscore the complexity and multifactorial nature of age-related immune decline.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing literature on immunosenescence.
  • Analysis of age-related changes in immune cell populations and their functions.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Discussion of the implications of these changes for host defense and disease susceptibility.
  • Main Results:

    • A decline in the functional capacity of immune cells responsible for both innate and adaptive immunity.
    • Decreased production and response of immune cells to regulatory signals and proteins.
    • Increased autoimmune reactivity and a higher incidence of infections in aged individuals.

    Conclusions:

    • Age-related immune decline results in less effective immune responses and increased susceptibility to infections.
    • Mechanisms underlying these changes are complex and multifactorial, involving environmental and behavioral influences.
    • Further research is needed to fully elucidate the molecular and organismal factors contributing to immunosenescence.