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Investigation laws and practices in child protective services
Sandra Kopels1, Taliah Charlton, Susan J Wells
1School of Social Work, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 61801, USA.
State child welfare agencies face scrutiny over child abuse report completion rates. This study examines strategies for improving responsiveness without setting unattainable 100% compliance goals.
Area of Science:
- Child Welfare Studies
- Public Administration
- Government Auditing
Background:
- State agencies are audited for child abuse and neglect report investigation and completion rates.
- A recent audit revealed rates of 99.6% and 97.58%, which were reported as non-compliant.
- This led to public and media criticism of the state child welfare agency.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review legislative and agency approaches to enhance responsiveness in child welfare services.
- To identify methods for resolving issues of agency responsiveness.
- To address the challenge of setting realistic performance standards for child welfare agencies.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of legislative actions and agency strategies.
- Analysis of approaches used to ensure agency responsiveness.
- Examination of methods for setting achievable performance expectations.
Main Results:
- Legislatures and agencies have implemented various strategies to improve response and completion rates.
- Focus is shifting towards realistic performance metrics rather than absolute 100% compliance.
- Successful approaches balance accountability with feasibility.
Conclusions:
- Achieving 100% compliance in child abuse and neglect report investigations may be an unrealistic standard.
- Effective strategies involve setting achievable expectations and improving agency responsiveness.
- Balancing oversight with practical performance standards is crucial for child welfare agencies.
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