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Updated: Aug 29, 2026

Minimally Invasive Muscle Embedding (MIME) - A Novel Experimental Technique to Facilitate Donor-Cell-Mediated Myogenesis
Published on: August 24, 2017
Stem cell-mediated muscle regeneration is enhanced by local isoform of insulin-like growth factor 1
Antonio Musarò1, Cristina Giacinti, Giovanna Borsellino
1Department of Histology and Medical Embryology and Centro Eccellenza Biologia e Medicina Molecolare, University of Rome "La Sapienza," 00161 Rome, Italy.
Abstract:
We investigated the mechanism whereby expression of a transgene encoding a locally acting isoform of insulin-like growth factor 1 (mIGF-1) enhances repair of skeletal muscle damage. Increased recruitment of proliferating bone marrow cells to injured MLC/mIgf-1 transgenic muscles was accompanied by elevated bone marrow stem cell production in response to distal trauma. Regenerating MLC/mIgf-1 transgenic muscles contained increased cell populations expressing stem cell markers, exhibited accelerated myogenic differentiation, expressed markers of regeneration and readily converted cocultured bone marrow to muscle. These data implicate mIGF-1 as a powerful enhancer of the regeneration response, mediating the recruitment of bone marrow cells to sites of tissue damage and augmenting local repair mechanisms.
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