Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Related Concept Videos

Pericarditis I: Introduction

Pericarditis I: Introduction

Pericarditis is defined as the inflammation of the pericardium, the thin, sac-like membrane surrounding the heart. This condition can cause significant chest pain and other symptoms, often necessitating medical intervention. The pericardium has two layers: the inner visceral layer and the outer parietal layer, separated by a small amount of fluid that reduces friction during heartbeats.Types of PericarditisPericarditis can be classified into several types based on the duration and nature of the...

Pericarditis II: Clinical Features and Diagnostic Tests

Pericarditis II: Clinical Features and Diagnostic Tests

Pericarditis is distinguished by inflammation of the pericardium, the fibrous sac that encases the heart. It can be acute, lasting less than six weeks, or chronic, persisting for over three months. Understanding its clinical manifestations and diagnostic findings is crucial for timely and effective management.Clinical ManifestationsWhile pericarditis can be asymptomatic, it usually presents with characteristic symptoms such as:Chest Pain: The most characteristic symptom of pericarditis is chest...

Pericarditis III: Medical Management

Pericarditis III: Medical Management

The primary objectives of managing pericarditis are to determine the underlying cause, provide effective therapy for treatment and symptom relief, and promptly detect signs and symptoms of cardiac tamponade. The following outlines the essential aspects of medical management for pericarditis:ObjectivesDetermine the Cause: Identifying the underlying cause of pericarditis is crucial for targeted treatment. Causes include viral infections, autoimmune diseases, post-cardiac injury syndrome, and...

Pericarditis IV: Nursing Management

Pericarditis IV: Nursing Management

Pericarditis, an inflammation of the pericardium, necessitates diligent nursing management to ensure effective patient care and recovery. The initial step in managing pericarditis is a comprehensive patient medical assessment.The patient reports chest pain aggravated by breathing, coughing, and swallowing, which worsens when lying supine. The pain often improves when sitting up and leaning forward. Additional symptoms may include fever, malaise, and, in severe cases, signs of heart failure.

Rheumatic Heart Disease I: Introduction

Rheumatic Heart Disease I: Introduction

Rheumatic heart disease or RHD is a chronic condition that results from rheumatic fever, causing permanent damage to the heart valves.Etiology and Risk FactorsIt primarily arises from rheumatic fever, an inflammatory disease that can develop after untreated or inadequately treated group A streptococcal (GAS) pharyngitis. Streptococcus spreads through direct contact with oral or respiratory secretions. While the bacteria are the causative agents, factors like malnutrition, overcrowding, poor...

Cardiomyopathy IV: Restrictive Cardiomyopathy

Cardiomyopathy IV: Restrictive Cardiomyopathy

Restrictive cardiomyopathy (RCM) is a rare heart muscle disease characterized by impaired ventricular filling due to stiffened ventricular walls, leading to significant diastolic dysfunction.EtiologyRestrictive cardiomyopathy can arise from both inherited and acquired diseases, many of which are systemic. It is categorized into four main types: infiltrative, storage, non-infiltrative, and endomyocardial diseases.Infiltrative diseases, such as amyloidosis, lead to RCM by depositing amyloid...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

Contrasting free-living and particle-associated aerobic anoxygenic phototrophic bacterial communities across space and time in the Alboran Sea.

ISME communications·2026

Same author

Addition of lactic acid bacteria to diluted ram semen as vehicle for vaginal inoculation: interaction with seminal microbiota, sperm quality and antibacterial in vitro effect against Mycoplasma agalactiae.

BMC veterinary research·2026

Same author

Environmental disturbances and cyanobacterial traits shape prokaryotic dynamics in a eutrophic Mediterranean coastal lagoon.

Environmental microbiome·2026

Same author

Single-Molecule Real-Time Sequencing for MUC1 Variable Number of Tandem Repeat Variation to Improve Autosomal Dominant Tubulointerstitial Kidney Disease Diagnosis.

Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN·2026

Same author

SEOM-GECOD clinical guideline for cancer of unknown primary (update 2025).

Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico·2026

Same author

Plasma Metabolites Associated with CKD Stage in Autosomal Dominant Tubulointerstitial Kidney Disease.

Kidney360·2026

Search research articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 2, 2026

Induction of Right Ventricular Failure by Pulmonary Artery Constriction and Evaluation of Right Ventricular Function in Mice

Induction of Right Ventricular Failure by Pulmonary Artery Constriction and Evaluation of Right Ventricular Function in Mice

Published on: May 13, 2019

Effusive-constrictive pericarditis.

Jaume Sagristà-Sauleda¹, Juan Angel, Antonio Sánchez

¹Servei de Cardiologia, Hospital General Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.

The New England Journal of Medicine

|January 30, 2004

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Effusive-constrictive pericarditis is a rare condition combining cardiac tamponade and constriction. While often requiring surgery, some idiopathic cases may resolve spontaneously.

More Related Videos

An Intact Pericardium Ischemic Rodent Model

An Intact Pericardium Ischemic Rodent Model

Published on: September 2, 2021

Cox-Maze IV Procedure Concomitant with Valvular Surgery In Situs Inversus Dextrocardia: A Single-Center Experience in China

Cox-Maze IV Procedure Concomitant with Valvular Surgery In Situs Inversus Dextrocardia: A Single-Center Experience in China

Published on: February 11, 2022

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 2, 2026

Induction of Right Ventricular Failure by Pulmonary Artery Constriction and Evaluation of Right Ventricular Function in Mice

Induction of Right Ventricular Failure by Pulmonary Artery Constriction and Evaluation of Right Ventricular Function in Mice

Published on: May 13, 2019

An Intact Pericardium Ischemic Rodent Model

An Intact Pericardium Ischemic Rodent Model

Published on: September 2, 2021

Cox-Maze IV Procedure Concomitant with Valvular Surgery In Situs Inversus Dextrocardia: A Single-Center Experience in China

Cox-Maze IV Procedure Concomitant with Valvular Surgery In Situs Inversus Dextrocardia: A Single-Center Experience in China

Published on: February 11, 2022

Area of Science:

Cardiology
Pericardial Diseases

Background:

Effusive-constrictive pericarditis is an uncommon pericardial syndrome.
It is characterized by concomitant cardiac tamponade and constriction.
This study prospectively evaluated its clinical evolution and management.

Purpose of the Study:

To investigate the clinical course and management strategies for effusive-constrictive pericarditis.
To identify diagnostic challenges and treatment outcomes.

Main Methods:

Prospective evaluation of patients with effusive-constrictive pericarditis from 1986-2001.
Combined pericardiocentesis and cardiac catheterization were performed in all patients.
Pericardiectomy was reserved for patients with persistent constriction.

Main Results:

Fifteen patients with effusive-constrictive pericarditis were identified from 1184 pericarditis cases.
Clinical tamponade was present in all, but constriction was recognized in only seven initially.
Pericardiocentesis reduced intrapericardial pressure, but cardiac pressures remained elevated, indicating persistent constriction.

Conclusions:

Effusive-constrictive pericarditis is an underdiagnosed condition presenting as tamponade.
Persistent constriction is common, but idiopathic cases may resolve spontaneously.
Extensive epicardiectomy is recommended for surgical candidates.