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Disabilities and aging.

Myles N Sheehan1

  • 1Stritch School of Medicine, Loyola University Chicago, USA. msheeh1@lumc.edu

Theoretical Medicine and Bioethics
|January 31, 2004
PubMed
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Older adults and individuals with disabilities face discrimination in healthcare. This paper explores risks of overtreatment and discrimination, drawing parallels between elderly and disabled patient care.

Area of Science:

  • Medical Ethics
  • Geriatrics
  • Disability Studies

Background:

  • Discrimination in healthcare affects older persons and individuals with disabilities.
  • Ageism and disability stereotypes can lead to limited or inappropriate medical care.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To examine the risks of discrimination and overtreatment in elderly care.
  • To draw parallels between the care of older persons and individuals with disabilities.
  • To advocate for appropriate medical care, avoiding both discrimination and unnecessary aggressive treatment.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review and ethical analysis.
  • Comparative examination of care for elderly and disabled populations.
  • Case study approach using the elderly as an example.
Keywords:
Analytical ApproachDeath and EuthanasiaProfessional Patient Relationship

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Main Results:

  • Stereotypes can lead to both under-treatment (discrimination) and over-treatment (aggressive care) in vulnerable populations.
  • The natural end of life necessitates careful consideration of aggressive medical interventions.
  • Parallels exist in the ethical challenges of providing appropriate care to the elderly and disabled.

Conclusions:

  • Healthcare providers must be vigilant against ageism and ableism.
  • Appropriate care balances avoiding discrimination with judiciously withholding aggressive treatment when not indicated.
  • Ethical frameworks are needed to ensure equitable and dignified care for all patients, regardless of age or disability status.