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Multiphase control of a nonlinear lattice.

M Khasin1, L Friedland

  • 1Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 91904, Israel.

Physical Review. E, Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics
|February 3, 2004
PubMed
Summary

Researchers demonstrate precise control over large amplitude excitations in the Toda lattice using small external forces. This method achieves stable, multiphase self-locking through adiabatic resonance passage, enabling tunable n-gap solutions.

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Area of Science:

  • Nonlinear Dynamics
  • Lattice Systems
  • Mathematical Physics

Background:

  • The periodic Toda lattice is a fundamental model in nonlinear dynamics.
  • Generating and controlling large amplitude, multiphase excitations (n-gap solutions) presents significant challenges.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a method for creating and controlling large amplitude, multiphase excitations in the periodic Toda lattice.
  • To investigate the mechanism of phase synchronization and self-locking under adiabatic perturbations.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing passage through an ensemble of resonances to initiate excitation.
  • Employing adiabatic wave-like perturbations for multiphase self-locking.
  • Analyzing the system's behavior from weakly nonlinear to fully nonlinear stages.

Main Results:

  • Demonstrated creation and control of n-gap solutions via small forcing.
  • Identified a robust phase-locking mechanism in the weakly nonlinear stage, dependent on forcing amplitude and frequency chirp rate.
  • Showcased adiabatic synchronization into a stable, persistent multifrequency resonance in the fully nonlinear stage.

Conclusions:

  • Complete control over n-gap states in the Toda lattice is achievable.
  • Slow variation of external parameters allows for precise tuning of the system's multifrequency resonant state.

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