Related Experiment Videos
Transition to young adulthood: a prospective study
Nathan M Szajnberg1, Henry Massie
1nmoshe@earthlink.net
The International Journal of Psycho-Analysis
|February 3, 2004
Summary
This study followed 18 high-functioning individuals from birth, examining their transition to young adulthood. It reveals insights into psychic structure and factors influencing development in those least affected by psychopathology.
Area of Science:
- Developmental Psychology
- Psychiatry
- Longitudinal Studies
Background:
- Prospective longitudinal study of 76 individuals followed from birth.
- Focus on the highest functioning 18 individuals (Global Assessment Functioning >= 90).
- Examines the transition to young adulthood (ages 18-25).
Purpose of the Study:
- To understand the inner lives of individuals with minimal psychopathology.
- To gain a clearer view of psychic structure.
- To identify factors influencing development during the transition to adulthood.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of a prospective longitudinal cohort.
- Utilized Global Assessment Functioning (GAF) criterion for participant selection.
- Qualitative and quantitative assessment of developmental pathways.
Main Results:
- The 18 individuals exhibited rare substance use and fewer sexual partners.
- Vocational functioning generally surpassed intimacy.
- Four individuals experienced tumultuous transitions; nine were 'crossover cases' from suboptimal mothering.
Conclusions:
- High functioning individuals offer unique insights into psychic structure.
- Development is influenced by a complex interplay of family, societal, and individual psychological factors.
- Understanding these factors is crucial for supporting healthy adolescent development.