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Related Experiment Videos

Complementary and alternative therapies for cancer.

Barrie R Cassileth1, Gary Deng

  • 1Integrative Medicine Service, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York 10021, USA. Cassileth@mskcc.org

The Oncologist
|February 3, 2004
PubMed
Summary

Many cancer patients use unproven alternative therapies that can be harmful. Complementary therapies, however, can help manage cancer symptoms and improve quality of life when used alongside conventional treatment.

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Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Integrative Medicine
  • Evidence-Based Practice

Background:

  • A significant number of cancer patients utilize complementary and alternative medicine (CAM).
  • Alternative therapies lack proven efficacy and may pose risks.
  • Complementary therapies are often used adjunctively to manage cancer symptoms and enhance patient well-being.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review commonly used complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) modalities in oncology.
  • To evaluate the evidence for the efficacy and safety of CAM therapies.
  • To discuss implications for oncologists regarding CAM use by cancer patients.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) therapies.
  • Analysis of evidence regarding efficacy and safety of various CAM approaches.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Discussion of herbal remedies commonly used by cancer patients.
  • Main Results:

    • Alternative cancer therapies are largely unproven and potentially harmful.
    • Complementary therapies frequently offer benefits in symptom control and quality of life.
    • Herbal remedies are a common component of CAM use in cancer care.

    Conclusions:

    • Oncologists need to be knowledgeable about popular complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) therapies.
    • Open communication between patients and oncologists regarding CAM use is crucial.
    • Providing reliable information on CAM is essential for informed decision-making in cancer care.