Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Suicide in Singapore, 1986.

K L Peng1, A S Choo

  • 1Department of Psychological Medicine, National University Hospital, Singapore.

The Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry
|December 1, 1992
PubMed
Summary

Suicide rates in Singapore were highest among Indian males in 1986. Illness, particularly physical and mental health conditions, was the leading factor, with jumping being the most common method.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Historical total and respirable silica dust exposure levels in mines and pottery factories in China.

Scandinavian journal of work, environment & health·1995
Same author

Indirect validation of a retrospective method of exposure assessment used in a nested case-control study of lung cancer and silica exposure.

Occupational and environmental medicine·1994
Same author

Estimating historical exposure to silica among mine and pottery workers in the People's Republic of China.

American journal of industrial medicine·1993
Same author

Suicide and parasuicide in Singapore (1986).

Medicine, science, and the law·1990
Same author

History of incest in a parasuicide population in Singapore.

The Australian and New Zealand journal of psychiatry·1984
Same author

A Malay cultural explanation for epilepsy.

The Australian and New Zealand journal of psychiatry·1983

Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Epidemiology
  • Mental Health Research

Background:

  • Suicide remains a significant public health concern globally.
  • Understanding demographic and method-specific trends is crucial for prevention strategies.
  • Singaporean suicide data from 1986 offers insights into specific population vulnerabilities.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To analyze suicide cases in Singapore during 1986.
  • To identify demographic patterns, common methods, and associated factors.
  • To inform targeted suicide prevention initiatives.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective analysis of 342 suicide cases reported in Singapore in 1986.
  • Data collection included demographic information, method of suicide, and coroner-ascertained factors.
  • Statistical review of case files.

Main Results:

  • The highest suicide rates were observed among Indian males.
  • Jumping from a height was the predominant method, utilized by 60% of cases.
  • Illness (physical and mental) was the most frequently identified associated factor (51%).
  • Approximately 40% of individuals had consulted a doctor within the preceding year.
  • A history of previous suicide attempts was noted in 20% of cases.
  • The majority of suicides occurred during daylight hours.

Conclusions:

  • Illness and a history of prior attempts are significant risk factors for suicide.
  • Targeted interventions for high-risk demographic groups, such as Indian males, are warranted.
  • Further research into the role of healthcare access and mental health support is recommended.

Related Experiment Videos