Management of hemophilic pseudotumor of thumb in a child

M Issaivanan1, Mitu P Shrikande, M Mahapatra

  • 1Department of Hematology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India. issaivanan@yahoo.co.in

Insights

Radiation therapy combined with factor VIII replacement effectively treated a child's hemophilic pseudotumor of the thumb. This combined approach led to complete resolution with no recurrence at six months, offering a promising treatment strategy.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Hematology
  • Orthopedic Oncology
  • Radiation Oncology

Background:

  • Hemophilic pseudotumors are rare, potentially debilitating complications in patients with hemophilia.
  • Thumb involvement presents unique challenges due to functional importance and potential for growth disturbance.

Observation:

  • A pediatric case of a hemophilic pseudotumor affecting the thumb is presented.
  • The lesion was treated with a combined therapeutic approach.

Findings:

  • Combined treatment utilizing radiation therapy and factor VIII replacement achieved complete resolution of the pseudotumor.
  • No recurrence was observed during the 6-month follow-up period.

Implications:

  • This case highlights the efficacy of combining radiotherapy and factor replacement for pediatric bone pseudotumors.
  • The findings suggest this multimodal strategy should be strongly considered for similar cases in children.