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Inflammatory bowel disease in pregnancy
1Section of Gastroenterology, Lenox Hill Hospital, New York, New York.
Gastroenterology Clinics of North America
|December 1, 1992
Summary
This review covers inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and pregnancy, discussing genetic risks, fertility, and treatment safety. It offers recommendations for managing IBD during pregnancy.
Area of Science:
- Gastroenterology and Obstetrics
Background:
- Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), encompassing ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, presents unique challenges during pregnancy.
- Understanding the interplay between IBD activity and pregnancy outcomes is crucial for patient management.
Purpose of the Study:
- To synthesize current knowledge on the relationship between IBD and pregnancy.
- To address key concerns including genetic inheritance, fertility, disease activity, and therapeutic safety.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of existing research on IBD and pregnancy.
- Analysis of factors influencing maternal and fetal health.
Main Results:
- IBD can affect fertility and pregnancy outcomes.
- Pregnancy can influence IBD activity, and vice versa.
- The safety of various drug therapies during pregnancy is a significant consideration.
Conclusions:
- Management requires a multidisciplinary approach.
- Recommendations are provided for optimizing care for pregnant individuals with IBD.