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Musculoskeletal disorders in hotel restaurant workers
Jong-Yu Adol Chyuan1, Chung-Li Du, Wen-Yu Yeh
1Department of Restaurant, Hotel and Institutional Management, College of Human Ecology, Fu-Jen Catholic University, Hsinchuang, Taipei Hsien, Taiwan. chungyi@mails.fju.edu.tw
Background:
A variety of occupational groups have been shown to experience elevated risks of work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSD). Little information on WMSD is available in hotel restaurant workers.
Objective:
To document the profile of WMSD in a sample of hotel restaurant workers in Taiwan.
Methods:
A self-administered questionnaire was used to gather information regarding body site specific WMSD, pain intensity and strategies for pain relief amongst a sample of hotel restaurant workers.
Results:
Among 905 restaurant workers, 785 (84%) reported experience of WMSD in the previous month, with the highest prevalence rate found for the shoulder (58%). The highest mean score for perceived pain intensity was found for the lower back/waist (2.50 points). Despite a high prevalence rate, only a small portion of those reporting WMSD (12%) considered their work capacity or activities of daily living to be affected by WMSD, and only <5% of workers with WMSD sought medical treatment.
Conclusion:
WMSD related pain is common among hotel restaurant workers in Taiwan, but it does not appear to interfere with job performance or daily living. Self-treatment and alternative therapies that have not been evaluated for effectiveness are commonly employed by hotel restaurant workers.