Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Thoracic wall lesions in children.

Kin-Sun Wong1, Iou Jih Hung, Chao Ran Wang

  • 1Department of Pediatrics, Chang Gung Children's Hospital, Taiwan, ROC. pchest@adm.cgmh.org.tw

Pediatric Pulmonology
|February 18, 2004
PubMed
Summary

Pediatric chest wall lesions range from common anatomical variations to rare tumors. Early diagnosis using imaging is crucial for identifying potentially life-threatening conditions and guiding treatment.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Immune profiles and growth outcomes in very and extremely preterm infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia: A prospective cohort study.

Pediatrics and neonatology·2026
Same author

Prolonged cerebral oxygenation surveillance with algorithm-based management: a neurocritical care bundle for extremely preterm infants.

Clinical and experimental pediatrics·2025
Same author

Neonatal hypocalcemia caused by maternal hypercalcemia: clinical characteristics, etiology, treatment, and outcome.

Pediatric research·2025
Same author

Trends in neonatal mortality on the first day of life in Japan, Korea, and Taiwan.

BMC public health·2025
Same author

Serum cytokine profiles at near term-equivalent age and their association with neurodevelopmental outcomes in preterm infants: an exploratory study.

Frontiers in pediatrics·2025
Same author

A comprehensive analysis of clinical variables for severe bronchopulmonary dysplasia in extremely preterm infants.

Pediatrics and neonatology·2025

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Radiology
  • Thoracic Surgery
  • Pediatric Oncology

Background:

  • Chest wall lesions in children present a diagnostic challenge.
  • Understanding the spectrum of these lesions is vital for appropriate management.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review clinical features and radiographic findings of pediatric chest wall lesions.
  • To define the pathology, extent, and outcomes of these conditions in children.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective review of 25 pediatric patients with suspected chest wall lesions.
  • Analysis of clinical characteristics and radiographic findings.

Main Results:

  • 36% of patients had anatomical variations (e.g., sternal tilting, bifid ribs).

Related Experiment Videos

  • Infections (tuberculosis) and benign tumors (osteochondromas) were observed.
  • Malignant tumors included chondrosarcoma, Ewing's sarcoma, and primitive neuroectodermal tumor.
  • Life-threatening lesions were associated with chest pain and dyspnea.

    • Conclusions:

    • Chest wall lesions in children encompass a wide range of conditions.
    • Plain chest radiographs are useful for detecting bony/pleural involvement and deformities.
    • Costal tuberculosis should be considered in endemic areas; CT scans can aid diagnosis.