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Implantation and Monitoring by PET/CT of an Orthotopic Model of Human Pleural Mesothelioma in Athymic Mice
Published on: December 21, 2019
History of asbestos related disease
1Centre for Socio-Legal Studies, Wolfson College, Linton Road, Oxford OX2 6UD, UK. peter.bartrip@csls.ox.ac.uk
Abstract:
The first medical article on the hazards of asbestos dust appeared in the British Medical Journal in 1924. Following inquiries by Edward Merewether and Charles Price, the British government introduced regulations to control dangerous dust emissions in UK asbestos factories. Until the 1960s these appeared to have addressed the problem effectively. Only then, with the discoveries that mesothelioma was an asbestos related disease and that workers other than those employed in the dustiest parts of asbestos factories were at risk, were the nature and scale of the hazard reassessed. In Britain, America, and elsewhere new and increasingly strict regulations were enacted.
Insights
Early regulations on asbestos dust hazards were effective until the 1960s. New discoveries revealed broader risks, leading to stricter asbestos regulations globally.
Area of Science:
- Occupational Health
- Environmental Science
- Medical History
Background:
- The hazards of asbestos dust were first documented in 1924.
- Initial British regulations in asbestos factories aimed to control dust emissions.
Observation:
- Regulations appeared effective until the 1960s.
- Mesothelioma was identified as an asbestos-related disease.
- Workers beyond the dustiest areas were found to be at risk.
Findings:
- The scale and nature of asbestos hazards were reassessed in the 1960s.
- New scientific understanding necessitated a re-evaluation of asbestos risks.
Implications:
- Stricter regulations for asbestos exposure were enacted in Britain, America, and globally.
- This led to improved worker safety and public health measures concerning asbestos.
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