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Published on: April 23, 2014
Hallucination focused integrative treatment improves quality of life in schizophrenia patients
D Wiersma1, J A Jenner, F J Nienhuis
1Department of Psychiatry, University Hospital Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands. d.wiersma@med.rug.nl
Objective:
Psychosocial treatment seems to be effective in the management of schizophrenia, although less in the area of quality of life and social functioning. To study the effectiveness of a hallucination focused integrated treatment with cognitive-behaviour therapy and coping training among schizophrenia patients suffering from 'hearing voices'.
Method:
In a randomized controlled trial (RCT) with 31 patients in the integrated treatment condition and 32 patients in the routine care condition, quality of life was assessed with the self-report questionnaire of the WHO (Bref), and social role functioning with an interviewer based schedule, at entry and 9 (post-treatment) and 18 months later.
Results:
Follow-up data suggest a significant improvement of quality of life and in particular in social role functioning (effect size 0.64) in favour of the integrated treatment.
Conclusion:
The integrated treatment seems to be effective in reducing overall disability levels and number of patients with serious disabilities.
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