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Screening for partner violence during pregnancy.

E M Shadigian1, S T Bauer

  • 1University of Michigan Health System, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ann Arbor, MI, USA. eshadig@med.umich.edu

International Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics: the Official Organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics
|March 6, 2004
PubMed
Summary

Healthcare providers should screen for partner violence, especially in adolescent girls and pregnant women, as they face the highest risk of homicide. Early intervention is crucial to prevent severe consequences.

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Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Women's Health
  • Violence Prevention

Background:

  • Partner violence is a significant global health issue affecting women.
  • Adolescent girls and pregnant women are identified as particularly vulnerable populations.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To analyze international literature on partner violence.
  • To provide insights for healthcare providers caring for women experiencing partner violence.
  • To highlight the importance of screening and intervention during pregnancy.

Main Methods:

  • Systematic review of existing literature on partner violence.
  • Focus on epidemiology, screening practices, and intervention strategies.
  • Emphasis on studies involving pregnant women.

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Main Results:

  • Adolescent girls and pregnant women are at elevated risk for partner violence.
  • These populations also face the highest risk of homicide related to partner violence.
  • The literature underscores the need for healthcare engagement.

Conclusions:

  • Healthcare providers must implement routine clinical screening for partner violence.
  • Interventions are necessary to mitigate the severe consequences of partner violence.
  • Preventing partner violence, including homicide, is a critical healthcare objective.