Isolation fo 15alpha-hydroxypregnenolone and 15alpha-hydroxydehydroisoandrosterone from human pregnancy urine

15alpha-Hydroxydehydroisoandrosterone and 15alpha-hydroxypregnenolone were isolated from hydrolyzed extracts of human late pregnancy urine and identified by means of the isotope dilution technique. In two separate determinations the excretion rate of 15alpha-hydroxydehydroisoandrosterone was found to be 1.7 and 3.2 microgram per day while that of 15alpha-hydroxypregnenolone was 1.7 and 2.9 microgram per day. It is postulated that 15alpha-hydroxydehydroisoandrosterone might serve as a precursor of 15alpha-hydroxylated estrogens already isolated from late pregnancy urine. Similarly, 15alpha-hydroxypregnenolone might be an endogenous precursor of 15alpha-hydroxyprogesterone.