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Nursing role on preventing secondary brain injury

Sevim Celik1, Güler Aksoy, Neriman Akyolcu

  • 1Florence Nightingale College of Nursing, Istanbul University, 80270 Istanbul, Turkey. sevimak@superonline.com

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Spinal cord injury progresses through two interconnected phases: primary injury and secondary injury.Primary InjuryPrimary injury happens at the moment of trauma and involves immediate mechanical damage to the spinal cord.Compression happens when broken vertebrae, herniated discs, or accumulating blood (such as a hematoma) press directly against the spinal cord, distorting its normal shape and function. In cases of contusion, the cord is bruised by a blunt force (like penetrating injuries or...