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A miniaturized high-voltage integrated power supply for portable microfluidic applications
David Erickson1, David Sinton, Dongqing Li
1Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, University of Toronto, 5 Kings College Road, Toronto, Ontario, CanadaM5S 3G8.
Lab on a Chip
|March 31, 2004
Summary
A portable microfluidic device with a reusable power supply enables rapid, controlled fluid transport using inexpensive disposable chips. It offers over 40 cycles per battery, showcasing its practical potential for lab-on-a-chip applications.
Area of Science:
- Biotechnology and Biomedical Engineering
- Microfluidics and Lab-on-a-Chip Technology
Background:
- Microfluidic devices offer miniaturized platforms for various applications.
- Existing systems often require bulky power supplies or complex chip integration.
- Need for portable, cost-effective microfluidic solutions with integrated power.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present a portable microfluidic device with an integrated, reusable high-voltage power supply.
- To demonstrate rapid and controlled fluid transport using disposable poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS) microfluidic chips.
- To evaluate the device's power consumption and operational capacity.
Main Methods:
- Development of a compact microfluidic device with a carrier for disposable PDMS chips.
- Integration of a reusable high-voltage power supply powered by an MN21 cell battery.
- Demonstration of fluorescent dye transport through an expansion chamber geometry.
Main Results:
- Successful rapid and controlled transport of fluorescent dye was achieved.
- The device demonstrated over 40 dispense-flushing cycles on a single battery.
- The carrier is only slightly larger than a microscope slide, highlighting portability.
Conclusions:
- The presented portable microfluidic device is a viable tool for rapid fluid manipulation.
- Its integrated power supply and disposable chip design offer convenience and cost-effectiveness.
- The device shows promise for point-of-care diagnostics and other portable lab-on-a-chip applications.