Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 1, 2026

Defining Substrate Specificities for Lipase and Phospholipase Candidates
Published on: November 23, 2016
The effect of temperature, pressure, exposure time, and depressurization rate on lipase activity in SCCO2
Marcelo Lanza1, Wagner Luís Priamo, José Vladimir Oliveira
1Department of Food Engineering, URI-Campus de Erechim, Av. Sete de Setembro, 1621-Erechim-RS, 99700-000, Brazil.
Abstract:
We investigated the influence of temperature, pressure, exposure time, and decompression rate on lipase activity in high-pressure CO2 medium. A high-pressure, variable-volume view cell was employed in the experiments, varying the temperature from 30 to 70 degrees C in the pressure range of 70-250 bar at various high-pressure exposure times (60-360 min) and adopting several decompression rates (10-200 kg/[m3 x min]). The results obtained show that an increase in temperature and density led to an enhancement of enzyme activity losses while the decompression rates had a weak influence on enzyme inactivation.
Related Concept Videos
Responses to Heat and Cold Stress
Physical Properties Affecting Solubility
As for any solution, the solubility of a gas in a liquid is affected by the attractive intermolecular forces between solute and solvent species. Unlike solid and liquid solutes, however, there is no solute-solute intermolecular attraction to overcome when a gaseous solute dissolves in a liquid solvent since the atoms or molecules comprising a gas are far separated and experience negligible interactions. Consequently, solute-solvent interactions are the sole...
Effects of Temperature on Free Energy
Effect of Temperature Change on Reaction Rate
Factors Affecting Activity Coefficient
The activity coefficient value for an ion is close to one when the solution has almost zero ionic strength, i.e., when the solution shows close to ideal behavior. As the ionic strength of the solution increases from 0 to 0.1 mol/L, a...

