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Body dysmorphic disorder: diagnosis and treatment
Chris Herren1, Tim Armentrout, Marcus Higgins
1Comprehensive Care Clinic, University of Kentucky College of Dentistry, Lexington, USA.
General Dentistry
|April 2, 2004
Summary
Media portrayals of ideal bodies can impact individuals with body dysmorphic disorder (BDD). Dentists can play a key role in identifying and managing these patients, assessing psychological status and expectations for cosmetic procedures.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Dentistry
Background:
- Societal exposure to idealized body images in media is pervasive.
- Individuals predisposed to appearance concerns, including those with body dysmorphic disorder (BDD), can be significantly affected.
Observation:
- People with BDD often seek cosmetic treatments for perceived flaws.
- General dentists may be the first healthcare professionals to encounter these individuals.
- Patients may present with unrealistic expectations regarding cosmetic procedures.
Findings:
- Assessing the psychological status of patients seeking cosmetic dental work is crucial for diagnosis and treatment planning.
- Understanding and discussing patient expectations is vital for successful outcomes.
Implications:
- Dentists have a unique opportunity to identify and guide patients with BDD toward appropriate psychological support.
- Effective communication regarding realistic outcomes can prevent dissatisfaction and improve patient care in cosmetic dentistry.