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Transtheoretical model of change among hospitalized African American smokers
Connie L Kohler1, Larry Fish, Susan L Davies
1University of Alabama at Birmingham, 227 Ryals Public Health Budding, 1665 University Boulevard, Birmingham, AL 35294-0022, USA. Ckohler@uab.edu
Objective:
To examine predicted relationships among transtheoretical model of change measures in a sample of 211 low-income, African American hospitalized smokers.
Methods:
We used discriminant analysis to examine differences in decisional balance and self-efficacy across stages of change for quitting.
Results:
Differences in decisional balance and self-efficacy were concurrent with stage differences. The function discriminated among all 3 stages with the clearest differences between precontemplation and preparation.
Conclusion:
Although results with this specialized sample are not generalizable, they add to the evidence that transtheoretical model of change variables are robust across populations.
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