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Updated: Aug 25, 2026

Pathological Analysis of Lung Metastasis Following Lateral Tail-Vein Injection of Tumor Cells
Published on: May 20, 2020
[Analysis of differentially expressed lung metastasis-associated proteins in adenoid cystic carcinoma cell lines]
Jun-yong Sun1, Wei Guo, Jie An
1Department of Oral Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Stomatology, Affiliated Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Second Medical University, Shanghai 200011, China.
Objective:
To analyze differentially expressed metastasis-associated proteins in Adenoid cystic carcinoma cell lines of human salivary gland by proteomics.
Methods:
Protein expression alterations of ACC-2 and ACC-M cells were described by 2-D gels. After image analysis by software, proteins of interest were excised from the gels and identified by matrix assisted laser desorption ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometer.
Results:
12 protein spots showed significantly differential expression patterns between two cell lines. In the identified protein candidates, transketolase, modulator recognition factor 2, Dim1p homolog, splicing factor (arginine/serine-rich 9) and v-Ha-ras l oncogene were all lowly expressed in the poorly metastatic ACC-2 cell and significantly upregulated in highly metastatic ACC-M cell, while type I collagen pro alpha and tumor necrosis factor (ligand) superfamily member 4 showed a high expression in ACC-2 cells and a low expression in ACC-M cells. Pirin (spot 6) just appears in ACC-2 cell and was not detectable in ACC-M cell, while retinal homeobox protein was just detected in ACC-M cell and did not appear in ACC-2 cell.
Conclusions:
The proteins may be involved in the adenoid cystic carcinoma lung metastasis through different mechanisms. Our work may contribute to discover diagnostic markers and therapeutic targets.