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Hydrocephalus.
Hugh J L Garton1, Joseph H Piatt
1Department of Neurosurgery, University of Michigan, Taubman 2128/0338, 1500 E. Medical Center Drive, Ann Arbor, MI 48105, USA. hgarton@umich.edu
Pediatric Clinics of North America
|April 6, 2004
Summary
Posthemorrhagic hydrocephalus is a condition seen in pediatric practice. This review details the condition, including cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) shunts.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Neurology
- Neurosurgery
Background:
- Hydrocephalus is a common condition encountered in general pediatric practice.
- Pediatricians may manage two to five children with cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) shunts.
- Posthemorrhagic hydrocephalus (PHH) is a specific type requiring detailed understanding.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide a comprehensive review of posthemorrhagic hydrocephalus.
- To enhance the understanding of PHH for general pediatricians.
- To discuss the management of children with CSF shunts related to PHH.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of posthemorrhagic hydrocephalus.
- Synthesis of current knowledge on pediatric hydrocephalus.
- Focus on clinical presentation and management strategies.
Main Results:
- Posthemorrhagic hydrocephalus is a significant concern in pediatric care.
- Cerebrospinal fluid shunts are a common intervention for hydrocephalus.
- Detailed review covers etiology, diagnosis, and treatment of PHH.
Conclusions:
- Posthemorrhagic hydrocephalus requires specific attention in pediatric settings.
- Understanding PHH aids in effective patient management.
- This review serves as a resource for clinicians managing pediatric hydrocephalus.