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Expansion of Human Peripheral Blood γδ T Cells using Zoledronate
Published on: September 9, 2011
[Characterization of human lung cancer cell line A549 transfected with human interferon-gamma gene]
Xiao-hong Yu1, Xiang-lin Liu, Jie-yu Ma
1College of Medicine Zhejinag University, Hangzhou 310031, China. xiaohyu65@163.com
Objective:
To establish a human lung cancer cell line expressing human interferon-gamma.
Methods:
The full-length gene of human interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) was introduced into the human lung adenocarcinoma cell line A549 through retroviral vector pLXSN. The established cell line A549-IFN-gamma was tested for expression of MHC class I and class II by flow cytometer (FCM) and tested for expression of IFN-gamma by enzyme-lined immunoadsorbent assay (ELISA ). The tumorigenesis of cell line A549-IFN-gamma was tested on nude mice.
Results:
A high level of IFN-gamma protein was detected in the culture supernatants of cell line A549-IFN-gamma. The expressions of MHC class I and class II on A549-IFN-gamma cells increased significantly (P<0.01), when compared with parental cell line A549. However, there was no significant difference (P<0.05) between the growth of cell line A549-IFN-gamma and A549. Finally, the tumorigenesis test showed that A549-IFN-gamma had lower tumorigenetic effects than A549.
Conclusion:
The results indicate that introduction of human IFN-gamma gene into cell line A549 could increase its immunogenicity and decrease its tumorigenesis. With the established cell line A549-IFN-gamma, a tumor vaccine for human lung cancer may be developed.
