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Related Experiment Videos

Problems with drugs in Croatia.

B Vrhovac1

  • 1Division of Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Medicine, University Hospital Rebro, Zagreb, Croatia.

Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety
|January 1, 1997
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

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Croatia

Area of Science:

  • Pharmaceutical Sciences
  • Public Health
  • Health Economics

Background:

  • Croatia faces significant healthcare challenges due to war, including reduced GNP and limited resources for pharmaceuticals.
  • The country's healthcare system is strained by a large refugee population and occupation of territory.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To outline the strategies employed by Croatia to manage its drug supply and healthcare system amidst wartime conditions.
  • To identify areas for improvement in drug prescribing and pharmacotherapy education.

Main Methods:

  • Implementation of drug formularies for outpatient and hospital use.
  • Procurement strategies focusing on quality and reasonable pricing through tenders.
  • Prescription control measures, including specialist referrals and general practitioner oversight.

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  • Drug education initiatives and adverse drug reaction (ADR) monitoring.

    • Main Results:

    • Substantial international donations have aided drug availability since 1991.
    • A new Medicines Act is in preparation, with approximately 1000 generic names available.
    • Data indicates a need for improved prescribing practices, with overprescription of antimicrobials and enthusiasm for vasoactive drugs.

    Conclusions:

    • Despite wartime challenges, Croatia has implemented several measures to control its drug situation.
    • Enhanced pharmacotherapy education and improved prescribing are crucial for future healthcare improvements.
    • Economic recovery and the cessation of hostilities are expected to alleviate current healthcare pressures.