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Updated: Aug 24, 2026

Corticospinal Excitability Modulation During Action Observation
Published on: December 31, 2013
Is the rhythm of physiological tremor involved in cortico-cortical interactions?
Jan Raethjen1, Michael Lindemann, Andre Morsnowski
1Department of Neurology, University of Kiel, Kiel, Germany.
Abstract:
The function of low-frequency oscillations as correlates of physiological tremor in supplementary motor area (SMA) and M1 remains unclear. In epicortical recordings from M1 and SMA and surface electromyographic (EMG) recordings in an epileptic patient we found reproducibly significant coherence between all three recording sites in the 6- to 15-Hz band. The partial coherence between SMA and muscle, however, was not significant. There was a constant phase shift between SMA and M1 indicating synchronized activity. We conclude that the cortical correlates of physiological tremor may be involved in linking different cortical motor centers and might therefore play a role in cortical motor planning.
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