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Developing and systematically implementing participatory action research.

Glen W White1, Monika Suchowierska, Margaret Campbell

  • 1Research and Training Center on Independent Living, University of Kansas, Lawrence 66044-7555, USA. glen@ku.edu

Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
|April 15, 2004
PubMed
Summary

Participatory Action Research (PAR) is a collaborative research method that bridges science and practice. This article outlines key elements for effectively implementing PAR in research projects.

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Area of Science:

  • Social Science
  • Public Health
  • Clinical Practice Research

Background:

  • Participatory Action Research (PAR) is an emerging collaborative research paradigm.
  • It aims to bridge the gap between scientific research and clinical practice.
  • PAR's core feature is collaboration between researchers and consumers, enhancing research relevance and rigor.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To define Participatory Action Research (PAR).
  • To provide an overview of PAR characteristics.
  • To discuss essential elements for systematic PAR implementation.

Main Methods:

  • The article defines PAR and its characteristics.
  • It outlines four key elements for incorporating PAR into research.
  • These elements include participant selection, role clarification, team education, and management/support.

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Main Results:

  • PAR enhances research relevance and scientific rigor through collaboration.
  • Limited application of PAR is often due to a lack of knowledge and implementation strategies.
  • Four elements are proposed for systematic PAR integration.

Conclusions:

  • PAR offers a valuable framework for collaborative research.
  • Addressing knowledge gaps and providing implementation strategies can increase PAR adoption.
  • Systematic incorporation of PAR elements is crucial for its successful application.