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Exploratory celiotomy in 1474 AD: brief case report.

Arthur J Donovan¹

¹Department of Surgery, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, 1975 Zonal Ave., Los Angeles, California 90033, USA. adonovan@sbcglobal.net

World Journal of Surgery

|April 16, 2004

Summary

An exploratory celiotomy in 1474 Paris successfully diagnosed abdominal colic. This early surgical intervention demonstrated patient recovery, marking a significant historical medical advancement.

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Area of Science:

Surgical History
Abdominal Surgery

Background:

Historical context of abdominal pain diagnosis in the 15th century.
Limited understanding and treatment options for severe abdominal conditions.

Observation:

A prisoner in Paris underwent an exploratory celiotomy in 1474 AD.
The surgical procedure aimed to determine the cause of severe abdominal "colic."

Findings:

The exploratory celiotomy successfully identified the cause of the patient's abdominal pain.
The patient experienced a full recovery following the surgical intervention.

Implications:

This case represents an early documented instance of successful exploratory abdominal surgery.
Demonstrates the potential for surgical intervention in diagnosing and treating complex abdominal issues, even in historical contexts.

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