Search research articles

Search research articles

Related Experiment Videos

Pulmonary function of herdsmen.

Dorothy J VanderJagt¹, Keith D Mcclung, Hussein A Kassam

¹Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, NM, USA.

Journal of the National Medical Association

|April 23, 2004

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

Four-organ SOFA score as a potential tool to triage use of continuous kidney replacement therapy in COVID-19 patients with acute kidney injury: a retrospective two-center study.

Renal failure·2026

Same author

Dipeptidyl peptidase-3 to predict respiratory outcomes in patients hospitalized with COVID-19: A secondary analysis of a multicenter randomized trial.

Journal of critical care·2026

Same author

Olfactory Dysfunction After SARS-CoV-2 Infection in the RECOVER Adult Cohort.

JAMA network open·2025

Same author

Concurrent Control of Sodium and Bicarbonate Serum Concentrations Using a Four-Stream Hemodialysis Fluid Delivery System.

Hemodialysis international. International Symposium on Home Hemodialysis·2025

Same author

The circulating renin-angiotensin system and mortality among patients hospitalized for COVID-19: a mechanistic substudy of the ACTIV-4 Host Tissue trials.

American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology·2025

Same author

Shock prediction with dipeptidyl peptidase-3 and renin (SPiDeR) in hypoxemic patients with COVID-19.

Journal of critical care·2024

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Pulmonary function deficits were not found in adult Fulani men, unlike in children. However, rural Fulani men showed elevated FEV1/FVC ratios, warranting further investigation into potential restrictive pulmonary patterns.

Area of Science:

Pulmonary Medicine
Anthropology
Public Health

Background:

Previous studies identified pulmonary function deficits in Fulani children and adolescents.
Understanding the long-term pulmonary health of the Fulani population is crucial.

Purpose of the Study:

To investigate if adult Fulani herdsmen exhibit similar pulmonary function deficits as observed in younger Fulani individuals.
To compare pulmonary function and anthropometric variables between adult Fulani men and non-Fulani urban men in Nigeria.

Main Methods:

A comparative study involving adult Fulani men (n=44) and urban non-Fulani men (n=28) in northern Nigeria.
Measurements included anthropometric data (weight, BMI, MAC, skin-fold thickness) and pulmonary function tests (FVC, FEV1, FEF25-75%, PEF).

Related Experiment Videos

Statistical analysis, including multiple regression, was used to correlate pulmonary function with anthropometric variables.

Main Results:

Fulani men were lighter and had lower BMI, MAC, and triceps skin-fold thickness compared to urban men.
No significant pulmonary function deficits were observed in adult Fulani men compared to the urban group.
A significant difference was found in the FEV1/FVC ratio, which was higher in Fulani men (0.93) than urban men (0.85).

Conclusions:

Adult Fulani men do not present the pulmonary function deficits previously seen in Fulani children.
The elevated FEV1/FVC ratio in rural Fulani men suggests a potential restrictive pulmonary pattern that requires further research.
Anthropometric variables showed significant correlations with pulmonary function parameters in both groups.