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Updated: Aug 24, 2026

Surgical Techniques to Optimize Ovarian Reserve during Laparoscopic Cystectomy for Ovarian Endometrioma
Published on: January 22, 2022
[Patients with advanced ovarian cancer after negative second-look laparoscopy--follow up study]
Jacek Pudełek1, Zbigniew Kojs, Krzysztof Urbański
1Kliniki Ginekologii Onkologicznej Krakowskiego Oddziału Centrum Onkologii.
Objectives:
Follow-up in 65 patients with stage III-IV ovarian cancer after negative second-look laparotomy. Prognostic factors and causes of failure were also discussed.
Material And Methods:
65 patients with ovarian cancer stage III-IV were treated with surgery and at least six courses of chemotherapy (cisplatin, adriamycin, cyclophosphamide) and second-look laparotomy. Results of the treatment are presented in a form of 5-year NED (no evidence of disease) survival. Dependence between analyzed factors and survival was assessment based on proportional hazard Cox model.
Results:
In 30 patients (46.1%) recurrence during 5 year follow-up was observed. In 28 patients out of them (93.3%) it was loco-regional failure and in 2 patients distant metastases were the sole reason of unsuccessful results of the treatment. Adverse prognostic factors found in statistical analysis were: advanced primary stage, residual infiltrations after first laparotomy exceeding 2 cm and low grade of differentiation.
Conclusions:
1. In about 50% of patient with advanced ovarian cancer loco-regional recurrence was observed, 2. Adverse prognostic factors were: advanced primary stage, residual masses after first laparotomy above 2 cm and low grade of differentiation.
