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A review of osteoporosis in men: implications for practice
1Department of Nursing and Midwifery, Faculty of Health and Human Sciences, University of Hertfordshire.
Insights
Osteoporosis affects many men, impacting physical, social, and psychological health. This article details male osteoporosis causes, risk factors, diagnosis, and management strategies.
Area of Science:
- Endocrinology
- Geriatrics
- Orthopedics
Background:
- Osteoporosis is frequently perceived as a women's health issue, yet it significantly impacts men.
- Male osteoporosis can lead to severe physical, social, and psychological consequences.
Purpose of the Study:
- To address male osteoporosis, exploring its increasing prevalence.
- To outline causes, risk factors, diagnostic methods, and treatment approaches for male osteoporosis.
Main Methods:
- Review of current literature on male osteoporosis.
- Discussion of diagnostic tools, including dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA).
- Outline of management and treatment strategies for affected men.
Main Results:
- Identifies increasing incidence and risk factors for osteoporosis in men.
- Details diagnostic procedures for assessing bone density and fracture risk.
- Provides comprehensive management and treatment guidelines.
Conclusions:
- Male osteoporosis is a significant health concern requiring dedicated attention.
- Early diagnosis and appropriate management are crucial for improving outcomes in men with osteoporosis.
- Healthcare providers, including nurses, play a vital role in patient care.
Abstract:
This article discusses the issue of osteoporosis from a male perspective. Osteoporosis is often seen as a woman's disease; however, there are a significant number of men who suffer from osteoporosis and the effects of the disease can have implications for the man's physical, social and psychological well-being. The reasons why osteoporosis may be increasing in the male population are discussed. The possible causes of osteoporosis as well as the risk factors that may put men at danger of contracting the illness are outlined. Bone density is an important factor related to the development of osteoporotic fractures - methods of measuring bone density using dual energy X-ray absorptiometry are provided, as are other important investigations that will be needed. The management and treatment of the male patient with osteoporosis and the role of the nurse are detailed.
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