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Updated: Aug 24, 2026

Investigation into Deep Breathing through Measurement of Ventilatory Parameters and Observation of Breathing Patterns
08:34

Investigation into Deep Breathing through Measurement of Ventilatory Parameters and Observation of Breathing Patterns

Published on: September 16, 2019

The effects of controlled deep breathing on smoking withdrawal symptoms in dependent smokers

F Joseph McClernon1, Eric C Westman, Jed E Rose

  • 1Department of Psychiatry, Nicotine Research Program, Duke University and Durham VA Medical Centers, 2200 W. Main St., B-150, Durham, NC 27705, USA. mccle011@mc.duke.edu

Addictive Behaviors
|May 12, 2004
PubMed

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