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Updated: Dec 29, 2025

Identification of Hemolytic and Phospholipase Activity in Crude Extracts from Sea Anemones by Straightforward Bioassays
Published on: March 29, 2022
Cytotoxic alkaloids from the marine sponge Thorectandra sp
Romila D Charan1, Tawnya C McKee, Michael R Boyd
1Molecular Targets Development Program, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute at Frederick, Frederick, Maryland 21702-1201, USA.
Abstract:
Three beta-carboline alkaloids, Compound 1, 1-deoxysecofascaplysin A (2), and fascaplysin (3), were isolated from the aqueous and organic extracts of the marine sponge Thorectandra sp. The structures of 1 and 2 were determined on the basis of spectral data. Compound 1 inhibited the growth of MCF-7 (breast) with an IC50 of 5.9 microg/mL while Compound 2 inhibited the growth of MCF-7 as well as OVCAR-3 (ovarian) human tumor cell lines with IC50s of 1.5 and 2.2 microg/mL, respectively.

