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Isokinetic exercise system modification for short below-the-knee residual limbs
R Marin1, N Spellman, M Kenyon
1Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Service, Walter Reed Army Medical Center, Washington, DC 20307.
Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
|September 1, 1992
Summary
Isokinetic exercise effectively strengthens weakened muscles. This study details a crucial modification for below-knee amputees to utilize isokinetic equipment for quadriceps and hamstring strengthening.
Area of Science:
- Rehabilitation science
- Biomechanics
- Kinesiology
Background:
- Isokinetic exercise is a recognized method for muscle strengthening.
- Below-knee amputees often experience significant quadriceps and hamstring muscle atrophy.
- Effective strengthening of knee extensors and flexors is vital for amputees' mobility.
Observation:
- Existing literature lacks detailed descriptions of isokinetic equipment modifications for short below-knee amputees.
- Standard isokinetic devices are not readily adaptable for individuals with lower limb amputation.
Findings:
- This article presents a novel and fully described modification of isokinetic equipment.
- The described modification enables below-knee amputees to effectively engage in isokinetic strengthening exercises.
Implications:
- This modification can improve rehabilitation outcomes for below-knee amputees.
- It addresses a gap in assistive technology for specialized physical therapy.
- Enhanced muscle strength may lead to improved functional mobility and quality of life for amputees.